Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_page' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: SELECT data, created, headers, expire, serialized FROM cache_page WHERE cid = 'https://www.islamicsham.org/nashrah/2372' in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136

Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:245:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: SELECT data, created, headers, expire, serialized FROM cache_menu WHERE cid = 'links:primary-links:page-cid:nashrah/2372:1'\";s:5:\"%file\";s:45:\"/home/islamics/public_html/includes/cache.inc\";s:5:\"%line\";i:26;}', 3, '', 'https://www.islamicsham.org/nashrah/2372', '', '216.73.216.196', 1777299234) in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136

Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:264:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: SELECT data, created, headers, expire, serialized FROM cache_menu WHERE cid = 'links:primary-links:tree-data:5d6d3aaaaef5fba302ce62698fa37bbe'\";s:5:\"%file\";s:45:\"/home/islamics/public_html/includes/cache.inc\";s:5:\"%line\";i:26;}', 3, '', 'https://www.islamicsham.org/nashrah/2372', '', '216.73.216.196', 1777299234) in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136

Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:385:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: UPDATE cache_menu SET data = 'a:2:{s:4:\\"tree\\";a:0:{}s:10:\\"node_links\\";a:0:{}}', created = 1777299234, expire = 0, headers = '', serialized = 1 WHERE cid = 'links:primary-links:tree-data:5d6d3aaaaef5fba302ce62698fa37bbe'\";s:5:\"%file\";s:45:\"/home/islamics/public_html/includes/cache.inc\";s:5:\"%line\";i:109;}', 3, '', 'https://www.is in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136

Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:357:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: UPDATE cache_menu SET data = 'links:primary-links:tree-data:5d6d3aaaaef5fba302ce62698fa37bbe', created = 1777299234, expire = 0, headers = '', serialized = 0 WHERE cid = 'links:primary-links:page-cid:nashrah/2372:1'\";s:5:\"%file\";s:45:\"/home/islamics/public_html/includes/cache.inc\";s:5:\"%line\";i:109;}', 3, '', 'https://www.islamicsham.org/nashrah/2372', '', in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136

Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:247:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: SELECT data, created, headers, expire, serialized FROM cache_menu WHERE cid = 'links:secondary-links:page-cid:nashrah/2372:1'\";s:5:\"%file\";s:45:\"/home/islamics/public_html/includes/cache.inc\";s:5:\"%line\";i:26;}', 3, '', 'https://www.islamicsham.org/nashrah/2372', '', '216.73.216.196', 1777299234) in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136

Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:266:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: SELECT data, created, headers, expire, serialized FROM cache_menu WHERE cid = 'links:secondary-links:tree-data:5d6d3aaaaef5fba302ce62698fa37bbe'\";s:5:\"%file\";s:45:\"/home/islamics/public_html/includes/cache.inc\";s:5:\"%line\";i:26;}', 3, '', 'https://www.islamicsham.org/nashrah/2372', '', '216.73.216.196', 1777299234) in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136

Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:387:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: UPDATE cache_menu SET data = 'a:2:{s:4:\\"tree\\";a:0:{}s:10:\\"node_links\\";a:0:{}}', created = 1777299234, expire = 0, headers = '', serialized = 1 WHERE cid = 'links:secondary-links:tree-data:5d6d3aaaaef5fba302ce62698fa37bbe'\";s:5:\"%file\";s:45:\"/home/islamics/public_html/includes/cache.inc\";s:5:\"%line\";i:109;}', 3, '', 'https://www. in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136

Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:361:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: UPDATE cache_menu SET data = 'links:secondary-links:tree-data:5d6d3aaaaef5fba302ce62698fa37bbe', created = 1777299234, expire = 0, headers = '', serialized = 0 WHERE cid = 'links:secondary-links:page-cid:nashrah/2372:1'\";s:5:\"%file\";s:45:\"/home/islamics/public_html/includes/cache.inc\";s:5:\"%line\";i:109;}', 3, '', 'https://www.islamicsham.org/nashrah/2372', ' in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136
التوحيد أولاً | هيئة الشام الإسلامية
الاثنين 10 ذو القعدة 1447 هـ الموافق 27 أبريل 2026 م
التوحيد أولاً
الأحد 24 جمادى الأول 1436 هـ الموافق 15 مارس 2015 م
عدد الزيارات : 7857


التوحيد هو الغاية التي خُلِقَ من أجلها الخلق،قال تعالى: {وَمَا خَلَقْتُ الْجِنَّ وَالْإِنْسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ} [الذاريات: 56]، ومن أجل ذلك بعث الرسل وأنزل الكتب قال تعالى: {وَلَقَدْ بَعَثْنا فِي كُلِّ أُمَّةٍ رَسُولاً أَنِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ وَاجْتَنِبُوا الطَّاغُوتَ} [النحل: 36].


قال ابن القيم: "والتوحيد الذي دعت إليه رسل الله وَنَزَلَتْ بِهِ كُتُبُهُ نَوْعَانِ: تَوْحِيدٌ فِي الْإِثْبَاتِ وَالْمَعْرِفَةِ، وَتَوْحِيدٌ فِي الطَّلَبِ وَالْقَصْدِ .
فَالْأَوَّلُ: هُوَ إِثْبَاتُ حَقِيقَةِ ذَاتِ الرَّبِّ تَعَالَى وَصِفَاتِهِ وَأَفْعَالِهِ وَأَسْمَائِهِ، لَيْسَ كَمِثْلِهِ شَيْءٌ فِي ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ، كَمَا أَخْبَرَ بِهِ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ، وَكَمَا أَخْبَرَ رَسُولُهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . وَقَدْ أَفْصَحَ الْقُرْآنُ عَنْ هَذَا النَّوْعِ كُلَّ الْإِفْصَاحِ، كَمَا فِي أَوَّلِ "الْحَدِيدِ" وَ "طه" وَآخِرِ "الْحَشْرِ" وَأَوَّلِ "الم تَنْزِيلُ السَّجْدَةِ" وَأَوَّلِ "آلِ عِمْرَانَ" وَسُورَةِ "الْإِخْلَاصِ" بِكَمَالِهَا، وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ .
وَالثَّانِي: وَهُوَ تَوْحِيدُ الطَّلَبِ وَالْقَصْدِ، مِثْلَ مَا تَضَمَّنَتْهُ سُورَةُ {قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ}، و{قُلْ يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ تَعَالَوْا إِلَى كَلِمَةٍ سَوَاءٍ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمْ}، وَأَوَّلُ سُورَةِ "تَنْزِيلُ الْكِتَابِ" وَآخِرُهَا، وَأَوَّلُ سُورَةِ "يُونُسَ" وَأَوْسَطُهَا وَآخِرُهَا، وَأَوَّلُ سُورَةِ "الْأَعْرَافِ" وَآخِرُهَا، وَجُمْلَةُ سُورَةِ "الْأَنْعَامِ".
وَغَالِبُ سُوَرِ الْقُرْآنِ مُتَضَمِّنَةٌ لِنَوْعَيِ التَّوْحِيدِ، بَلْ كُلُّ سُورَةٍ فِي الْقُرْآنِ. فَإِنَّ الْقُرْآنَ إِمَّا خَبَرٌ عَنِ اللَّهِ وَأَسْمَائِهِ وَصِفَاتِهِ، وَهُوَ التَّوْحِيدُ الْعِلْمِيُّ الْخَبَرِيُّ . وَإِمَّا دَعْوَةٌ إِلَى عِبَادَتِهِ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَخَلْعُ مَا يُعْبَدُ مِنْ دُونِهِ، فَهُوَ التَّوْحِيدُ الْإِرَادِيُّ الطَّلَبِيُّ. وَإِمَّا أَمْرٌ وَنَهْيٌ وَإِلْزَامٌ بِطَاعَتِهِ، فَذَلِكَ مِنْ حُقُوقِ التَّوْحِيدِ وَمُكَمِّلَاتِهِ. وَإِمَّا خَبَرٌ عَنْ إِكْرَامِهِ لِأَهْلِ تَوْحِيدِهِ، وَمَا فَعَلَ بِهِمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا، وَمَا يُكْرِمُهُمْ بِهِ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، وَهُوَ جَزَاءُ تَوْحِيدِهِ. وَإِمَّا خَبَرٌ عَنْ أَهْلِ الشِّرْكِ، وَمَا فَعَلَ بِهِمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا مِنَ النَّكَالِ، وَمَا فَعَلَ بِهِمْ فِي الْعُقْبَى مِنَ الْعَذَابِ فَهُوَ جَزَاءُ مَنْ خَرَجَ عَنْ حُكْمِ التَّوْحِيدِ.
فَالْقُرْآنُ كُلُّهُ فِي التَّوْحِيدِ وَحُقُوقِهِ وَجَزَائِهِ، وَفِي شَأْنِ الشِّرْكِ وَأَهْلِهِ وَجَزَائِهِمْ. فَـ  {الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ}  تَوْحِيدٌ،  {الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ} تَوْحِيدٌ، {اهْدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ} تَوْحِيدٌ مُتَضَمِّنٌ لِسُؤَالِ الْهِدَايَةِ إِلَى طَرِيقِ أَهْلِ التَّوْحِيدِ،  {الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ} الَّذِينَ فَارَقُوا التَّوْحِيدَ" .
وينبغي أن يهتم الداعي -بعد التركيز على التوحيد- بمحاربة الفواحش الظاهرة المنتشرة في المجتمعات سواء كان منها الاقتصادي أو الاجتماعي أو السياسي .
والمتأمل في سيرة الأنبياء تجدهم يقدمون الدعوة إلى عبادة الله أولًا ثم يردفون ذلك بالنهي عما اشتهر به أقوامهم من المنكرات الظاهرة، فهذا شعيب عليه السلام نهاهم عن التطفيف والظلم في الميزان بعد أن دعاهم إلى التوحيد قال تعالى: {وَإِلَى مَدْيَنَ أَخَاهُمْ شُعَيْبًا قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ مَا لَكُمْ مِنْ إِلَهٍ غَيْرُهُ قَدْ جَاءَتْكُمْ بَيِّنَةٌ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ فَأَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ وَالْمِيزَانَ وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تُفْسِدُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ بَعْدَ إِصْلَاحِهَا ذَلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُؤْمِنِينَ (85) وَلَا تَقْعُدُوا بِكُلِّ صِرَاطٍ تُوعِدُونَ وَتَصُدُّونَ عَنْ سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ مَنْ آمَنَ بِهِ وَتَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا وَاذْكُرُوا إِذْ كُنْتُمْ قَلِيلًا فَكَثَّرَكُمْ وَانْظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُفْسِدِينَ } [الأعراف: 85 – 87].
وكذلك لوط عليه السلام نهاهم عن فاحشة الشذوذ قال تعالى: {وَلُوطًا إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ أَتَأْتُونَ الْفَاحِشَةَ وَأَنْتُمْ تُبْصِرُونَ (54) أَئِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ الرِّجَالَ شَهْوَةً مِنْ دُونِ النِّسَاءِ بَلْ أَنْتُمْ قَوْمٌ تَجْهَلُونَ} [النمل: 54، 55].


Warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/watchdog' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed query: INSERT INTO watchdog (uid, type, message, variables, severity, link, location, referer, hostname, timestamp) VALUES (0, 'php', '%message in %file on line %line.', 'a:4:{s:6:\"%error\";s:12:\"user warning\";s:8:\"%message\";s:3887:\"Table './islamics_hiahnew/sessions' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\nquery: UPDATE sessions SET uid = 0, cache = 0, hostname = '216.73.216.196', session = 'messages|a:1:{s:5:\\"error\\";a:8:{i:0;s:320:\\"user warning: Table './islamics_hiahnew/cache_menu' is marked as crashed and last (automatic?) repair failed\\nquery: SELECT data, created, headers, expire, serialized FROM cache_menu WHERE cid = 'links:primary-links:page-cid:nashrah/2372:1' in /home/islami in /home/islamics/public_html/includes/database.mysql.inc on line 136